![]() ![]() Authors have disagreed on the circumscription of Mentha. The tribe contains about 65 genera, and relationships within it remain obscure. ![]() Mentha is a member of the tribe Mentheae in the subfamily Nepetoideae. The fruit is a nutlet, containing one to four seeds. The corolla is two-lipped with four subequal lobes, the upper lobe usually the largest. They are white to purple and produced in false whorls called verticillasters. The flowers are produced in long bracts from leaf axils. Leaf colors range from dark green and gray-green to purple, blue, and sometimes pale yellow. The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs, from oblong to lanceolate, often downy, and with a serrated margin. Due to their tendency to spread unchecked, some mints are considered invasive. Mints will grow 10–120 cm (4–48 inches) tall and can spread over an indeterminate area. ![]() They have wide-spreading underground and overground stolons and erect, square, branched stems. Mints are aromatic, almost exclusively perennial herbs. Its species can be found in many environments, but most grow best in wet environments and moist soils.ĭescription Flowering verticillasters of a spearmint. The genus has a subcosmopolitan distribution across Europe, Africa - (Southern Africa), Asia, Australia - Oceania, North America and South America. Hybridization occurs naturally where some species' ranges overlap. The exact distinction between species is unclear it is estimated that 13 to 24 species exist. Mentha (also known as mint, from Greek μίνθα míntha, Linear B mi-ta ) is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae (mint family). ![]()
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